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Ishaq ibn Yahya ibn Mu'adh : ウィキペディア英語版
Ishaq ibn Yahya ibn Mu'adh
Ishaq ibn Yahya ibn Mu'adh ((アラビア語:إسحاق بن يحيى بن معاذ); died 851) was a ninth-century provincial governor for the Abbasid Caliphate, serving as governor of Damascus and Egypt.
== Early career ==
Ishaq was the scion of a prominent family from Khurasan; his father Yahya ibn Mu'adh ibn Muslim was a senior official who had been governor of Damascus, Armenia and al-Jazira. Ishaq himself was appointed as resident governor of the district of Damascus during the reign of al-Ma'mun (r. 813–833) by the caliph's brother and successor Abu Ishaq al-Mu'tasim (r. 833–842), and remained there through the death of al-Ma'mun in 833.〔; ; ; 〕 During this period Ishaq was ordered by al-Mu'tasim to carry out the ''mihnah'' or inquisition regarding the createdness of the Qur'an, but he dealt leniently with the Damascenes on the matter.
Following the foundation of Samarra in 836, Ishaq received an land allotment along the Grand Avenue in the central city. In 840, al-Mu'tasim appointed him as commander of his guard (''haras''), and he retained that position for a period after al-Wathiq (r. 842–847) became caliph.〔; 〕 In 843-4, al-Wathiq handed over Ahmad ibn Isra'il al-Anbari to Ishaq during a crackdown against the caliphal secretaries, and ordered him to flog Ahmad with ten lashes daily. During al-Wathiq's reign, Ishaq also served as governor of Damascus.〔; ; 〕
Under al-Mutawakkil (r. 847–861), Ishaq again commanded the ''haras''.

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